Atlas
Setúbal, Portugal
Housing
28.838 m2
2022
Awarded with second prize, ATLAS is an affordable housing proposal for Avenida do Belo Horizonte, in Setúbal. The site occupies a threshold condition between Bela Vista Park and a steep hillside, opening views to the park and the Tagus River. Around it, a sequence of housing blocks follows a regular urban grid, producing a clear suburban order against which the project positions itself.
ATLAS starts from a shortage that is both spatial and social. As gathering places become rarer and private outdoor space remains limited, the project treats the in-between as a civic resource. It proposes housing organised around shared outdoor rooms and communal programmes, aiming to unite rather than separate residents by giving everyday life a collective ground.
This idea is carried by the project’s volumetric strategy. Instead of compressing the programme into a single mass, ATLAS is organised into three fragmented blocks. The resulting voids become part of the architecture, creating permeability through the site and enabling multiple perspectives and approaches that a more rigid, consolidated volume would not allow. At the same time, this fragmentation moderates density and supports a built form that can open towards both the park and the hillside.
Topography is treated as an active constraint. The terrain’s slope and its proximity to traffic infrastructure justify a stepped arrangement, with an elevation difference of roughly three metres between each block. Each volume defines a courtyard that brings natural light and ventilation into the dwellings. Together, the courtyards and the spaces between the blocks increase accessible public space at ground level, supporting movement, pause, leisure, and activities that can be activated by the local community.
The proposal is based on a prefabricated modular structure intended to reduce costs, resources, and construction time. ATLAS comprises 212 dwellings developed from a highly flexible module that can be repeated and adapted to different family needs. The simplicity of the internal organisation supports this adaptability, aligning affordability with long-term usability.
Status
Complete, Open Competition
Awarded 2nd prize
Client
IHRU
Design team
Diogo Sousa Rocha
Duarte Ramalho Fontes
Diogo Parente Mina
Francesca Piccini
Giulia Grassi
Joana Milhais Ferreira
Consultants
Oh!Land Studio